From the economic development strategy, structural problems highlighted. Structural balance, China’s primary and secondary industries concentrated too much labor resources, urban and rural development is uneven, uneven regional development, China’s Gini coefficient in 2008 was 0.415, higher than France, Switzerland, the United States, also higher than Romania , India and Malaysia, middle-income countries.
Education, health care and social security system, China’s public welfare need to be developed and perfected a serious shortage of public investment in education, social security, arduous task of registered urban unemployed population in 2008 reached 886 million, more than Australia’s population of 1 / 3;
From the trade structure, China still at the lower end of global industrial chain, the consumption of resources and manpower export trade in goods than the major technology and knowledge-intensive small proportion of trade in services. According to World Bank statistics, in 2003 agricultural, industrial and services value added share of GDP, the United States were 2%, 23% and 75%, Japan 1%, respectively, 31% and 68%, German 1%, respectively, 30% and 69%. As the share of agriculture has been small, labor-intensive and resource-intensive industries to shift to developing countries, China is mainly engaged in high-tech and high value-added products, services becomes larger and larger, developed countries per unit output value energy consumption is equivalent to the 20th century only 50% of the 70’s, economic and social development become increasingly dependent on knowledge and skills.
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